Hands On System Design Course - Code Everyday

Hands On System Design Course - Code Everyday

Day 136: Email Alerting and Reporting for Distributed Log Processing

Jan 22, 2026
∙ Paid

What We’re Building Today

Today you’ll implement a production-grade email notification system that sends intelligent alerts and generates scheduled reports from your log processing pipeline. This bridges the gap between raw log data and actionable business intelligence delivered directly to stakeholders’ inboxes.

Key Deliverables:

  • Smart email alerting based on log patterns and thresholds

  • Automated daily/weekly report generation with metrics visualizations

  • Template-driven email formatting with dynamic content

  • Integration with existing Slack notifications for multi-channel alerting


Core Concepts: Email-Driven Observability

System Design Principles

Event-Driven Email Architecture: Unlike traditional polling-based systems, your email service responds to real-time log events, ensuring immediate notification of critical issues while batching less urgent alerts to prevent inbox flooding.

Template-Based Dynamic Content: Professional email systems use template engines to generate consistent, branded communications. Your implementation will create HTML templates with embedded charts, tables, and dynamic metrics calculated from log data.

Delivery Reliability Patterns: Production email systems implement retry logic, delivery confirmation tracking, and fallback mechanisms. When primary SMTP servers fail, your system will automatically attempt alternate delivery routes.


Context in Distributed Systems

Integration with Log Processing Pipeline

Your email system sits at the output layer of your distributed log processing architecture, consuming processed insights and transforming them into human-readable communications. It integrates with:

  • Day 135 Slack Integration: Creates a unified notification ecosystem where critical alerts go to both Slack channels and email inboxes

  • Anomaly Detection Engine: Receives anomaly scores and automatically generates alert emails when thresholds are exceeded

  • Metrics Aggregation System: Consumes daily/weekly statistics to generate comprehensive performance reports

Real-World Production Applications

Netflix uses similar email reporting systems to send daily content performance summaries to content teams, combining viewership metrics with quality scores derived from log analysis. Stripe sends automated fraud detection reports to merchant accounts, pulling insights from payment log processing pipelines.


Architecture Overview

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